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Identification of critical technology building blocks

机译:识别关键技术构建块

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摘要

In order to have a better base for decisions, R&D managers need to know what the critical areas of development are in relation to the technologies they develop, mature, and include in the portfolio. As most of the technologies in a company have the potential to have a significant impact on competition, the challenge is to know how to identify and prioritize the development tasks. If possible, an effective strategy can be defined. This article suggests a framework for identification and analysis of a product portfolio, with special emphasis on identifying critical technology building blocks based on reasoning about product properties. Current approaches lack such views, and by focusing on these, potential make or break decisions are better supported. It is suggested to adopt the proposed framework to clarify where in the portfolio the technology needs critical attention for the next development steps. The framework is based on methods and theories in literature. The analysis of the portfolio is carried out through the framework in three steps: by creating an overview of the portfolio encompassing product and technology, assessing the elements in the overview with assessment metrics, and using property chains to identify critical technology building blocks.
机译:为了有更好的决策基础,研发经理需要了解与他们开发,成熟并包含在产品组合中的技术相关的关键开发领域。由于公司中的大多数技术都可能对竞争产生重大影响,因此面临的挑战是知道如何确定开发任务并确定其优先级。如果可能,可以定义有效的策略。本文提出了用于产品组合识别和分析的框架,特别强调了基于对产品属性的推理来识别关键技术的构建块。当前的方法缺乏这种观点,并且通过关注这些观点,可以更好地支持潜在的成败决定。建议采用建议的框架,以阐明该技术在组合中的哪些位置需要为下一步的开发步骤提供关键关注。该框架基于文献中的方法和理论。通过该框架对投资组合的分析分为三个步骤:创建包括产品和技术的投资组合的概述,使用评估指标评估概述中的元素,并使用属性链来确定关键的技术构件。

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